Six prevention measures for safety production in t

Winter safety production "six prevention" measures

in order to prevent industrial accidents, all units must do the following:

1. We should strengthen the study of safety production regulations, rules and standards for grass-roots cadres, strive to improve the level of scientific management, and eliminate illegal commands. In the event of major dangers and signs of accidents, team leaders and squad leaders should take reliable safety technical measures, and on the premise of ensuring personal safety, Command to eliminate dangerous situations

2. Strengthen the technical training of new workers, do a good job in three-level safety education, sign apprenticeship contracts, and prohibit the personnel who fail to meet the operating standards from working, and the special types of work must work with certificates

3. Adhere to standardized operation, strictly implement the operating procedures and operating steps, achieve standardized operation, and everyone is on standard posts, doing standard work, and handing in standard classes

4. The grass-roots team should adhere to the safety production inspection once a week, and the production team should adhere to the safety inspection system before, during and after the shift to discover and eliminate the hidden dangers of accidents in time, so that the production site meets the standardized site conditions

5. For the treatment of special situations in construction operations, practical safety precautions should be formulated to ensure that personnel are not injured and equipment is not damaged during construction

6. The safety protection and protective devices of equipment and facilities must be sensitive and reliable

7. In the process of construction, if there is a lack of staff or the team leader is not present, the grass-roots team leaders must go to the site to direct the construction, and it is strictly forbidden to temporarily assign the workers on duty to lead the construction

8. The training work of the grass-roots squadron should be well protected, and the equipment and appliances should be safe and reliable to ensure the safety of production and training

II. Fire prevention

fire accident prevention is the focus of safety production in all production units. In order to ensure the safety of critical parts, the following work must be done:

1. Strengthen fire safety education, especially the prohibition of fireworks in flammable and explosive areas. All units should strengthen fire management and establish fire prevention systems at all levels

2. Carefully implement the fire prevention system. Fireworks must be strictly prohibited in flammable and explosive areas such as liquefied gas storage, boiler room tank area, yard, etc. if there are violations, they should be seriously dealt with. Strengthen supervision, and it is strictly forbidden to wash clothes and scrub accessories with gasoline

3. The management system of fire-fighting facilities and equipment should be perfect, complete and easy to use. Before winter, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive inspection to remove the accumulated water in the fire hydrant well and the ground fire pipeline, and strictly prevent frost cracking. The post workers should achieve "three understandings, three abilities and three abilities" for the fire equipment

4. Strengthen the safety and fire prevention monitoring management in flammable and explosive areas. Flammable and explosive areas such as liquefied gas stations shall be equipped with combustible gas leakage alarm devices as required, and maintenance shall be strengthened to ensure sensitivity and reliability

5. Strengthen the use and management of natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas for production and domestic use, so that people can go out of fire. The plastic pipelines connected between the stove pan and the gas source must be intact and bound firmly. The stove must be kept a safe distance from inflammables, and isolation measures must be taken. Ventilation measures should be taken for indoor gas use. It is strictly forbidden to bake or scald liquefied gas cylinders with fire, and it is strictly forbidden to pour liquefied petroleum gas residues randomly

6. Strictly prevent electrical fire. The lighting circuit in winter must meet the standard requirements, and it is strictly forbidden to overload the equipment and circuit. It is forbidden to use electric stoves and electric heating tubes for heating and cooking, and it is forbidden to use self-made electric mattresses. The pins of the used electric mattresses should be pulled out in time after use. Anti static measures should be taken for important parts such as liquefied gas stations, and vehicles transporting oil products must be complete with "three pieces" (fire caps, fire extinguishing gas, and grounding chains)

7. Strengthen the fire prevention inspection of all places, and rectify the gas and electricity that do not meet the safety requirements within a time limit to prevent fire and electric shock accidents

8. Strengthen the fire safety work during holidays, especially during New Year's day and Spring Festival, strengthen the safety education of setting off firecrackers, prohibit setting off fireworks and firecrackers around key parts, assign special personnel to be on duty at key parts, and maintain smooth communication

9. Strengthen the fire emergency drill training for key and vital parts such as liquefied gas stations. Emergency response plans for various possible accidents, gas distribution emergency alarm, communication and other equipment shall be prepared for key parts such as liquefied gas stations, and drills shall be carried out as required

III. explosion prevention

in order to prevent explosion accidents, the following measures should be taken:

1. Before ignition of gas and oil equipment such as heating furnaces and boilers, the closing degree of inlet valves and chimney baffles must be confirmed. Natural ventilation or forced ventilation must be carried out for more than 5 minutes before ignition. It is necessary to "ignite first and then turn on the gas". Boiler workers must work with certificates, and strictly enforce labor discipline. It is strictly forbidden to work after drinking, leave their posts, and sleep on their posts, and strictly implement the operating procedures. We should continue to promote boiler automatic igniters and remote ignition devices. The inspection of safety accessories of field equipment such as water jacket furnaces and heating furnaces should be strengthened to prevent loss and ensure sensitivity and reliability

2. Containers and barrels filled with oil that may cause combustible gas accumulation must be thoroughly cleaned before hot work, and the approval system for industrial hot work must be strictly implemented to strengthen monitoring and ensure safety

3. The combustible gas alarm device in key and vital parts should be tested every week to ensure that Lingling is sensitive and reliable to scientific research and strict comparative experiments or arbitration experiments. Workers in flammable and explosive places must wear anti-static clothes and anti-static shoes

4. It is necessary to educate the family members of employees to strictly abide by the regulations on the safe use of natural gas and liquefied gas, and the indoor natural gas heating facilities must be regularly inspected to strictly prevent the leakage of combustible gas. The natural gas pipeline near the residential area is easy to leak after a long construction time, and the gas entering the room is very prone to fire and explosion accidents. Therefore, all units should strengthen the inspection of outdoor pipelines to avoid explosion and fire accidents

5. Strengthen the management of vehicles transporting oil products. Vehicle units shall strengthen the inspection and allocation of "two certificates" and "three pieces" of vehicles, and vehicles that do not meet the requirements shall not be loaded with oil

IV. antifreeze

in order to implement the work of winter prevention and insulation, the following points must be done well:

1. The production system of water drainage and preheating should be strictly implemented in winter production. From late October, all equipment such as vehicles must be listed, registered and checked for antifreeze and drainage. All disabled equipment must be drained to ensure that no equipment is damaged by freezing

2. When the liquefied gas tank is thawed, it is strictly prohibited to bake on the radiator to prevent explosion

v. poisoning prevention

the following points should be done well to prevent poisoning accidents:

1. Ventilation measures must be taken in closed places with good sealing conditions when using natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas. The measures of flue gas exhaust must be adopted for residential gas heating, and smoke-free heating and "windy" combustion are strictly prohibited. The domestic gas water heater must be installed in a well ventilated place and must be ventilated when used

2. Ventilation measures must be taken in the plant using toxic and harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and chlorine, and gas leakage alarm devices must be configured as required. The safety accessories of gas cylinders must be complete and intact

strengthen the inspection of natural gas supply pipeline, strictly prevent natural gas from entering the room, and avoid poisoning accidents and fire and explosion accidents

VI. traffic accident prevention

in order to ensure driving safety in winter, team leaders and drivers should do a good job in the following aspects:

1. Grass roots teams should strictly implement the two a, B and C management methods of transportation teams and drivers, strengthen inspection and assessment, and pay close attention to quality training on the basis of establishing a PDCA assurance system with "Eighteen methods" dynamic analysis as the main content

2. We should widely carry out winter driving safety education, and formulate a set of strict management methods for winter driving according to the characteristics of winter driving. Implement specific measures such as anti freezing, anti slip, anti fog and fire prevention, and further improve drivers' awareness of driving safety in winter, especially the training and education of "three new and three poor" drivers. It is strictly forbidden to work without certificates

3. Carefully implement various management systems of the vehicle, do a good job in the seasonal maintenance of the vehicle, use lubricating oil and brake fluid that meet the winter use, and install cold proof insulation covers on the engine and radiator shells, especially the brake system, steering system Professor Deng Xietao and his colleagues said: the rapid conversion mechanism can also be extended to other transformers, and it can prevent air from entering the shaped materials in the oil circuit. The light removal system must be intact and reliable to ensure that the vehicle is in good technical condition. In winter, we should adhere to the water drainage and listing system to prevent the cylinder volume from freezing Z - the perimeter of the corrugated box is (CM); Crack, vehicle management cadres should strengthen inspection. Strictly enforce the systems of "three deliveries and one seal" (weekends) and "factory inspection". The grass-roots squadron shall implement the system of leading vehicles and strictly control non production vehicles

4. Educate drivers to abide by traffic rules and professional ethics, and prohibit drunk driving, unlicensed driving, fatigue driving, and not exceeding the competition. Yield to the "three first" to ensure driving safety

5. When the car passes through frozen rivers and ditches, you should get off the car and carefully check the thickness and strength of the ice layer, and you can pass only after confirming absolute safety

6. When driving on ice and snow roads, you must control the speed. Don't drive at high speed, don't turn the direction sharply, don't use emergency braking, and don't increase or decrease the accelerator quickly